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[BioMatNet Database - FP5 Quality of Life Programme] G1RD-1999-00130
New environmentally friendly technology for cellulose three dimensional objects
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Chemical Conversion : Growth (Competitive and Sustainable Growth) : Solid Wood Products : Wood (Lignocellulose)



Contract No: G1RD-1999-00130
Project Type: CSC (Cost-sharing contracts)
Start Date: 01-09-2000
Duration: 36 months
Total Cost: 2 560 000 EUR
EC Contribution: 1 490 000 EUR
Scientific Officer: Johannes Klumpers

Abstract

The aim of this proposal is to develop an efficient, non-polluting processing to produce massive 3D cellulose objects-sponge, insulation foams, or composite matrix. Recently, a new process-based on direct dissolution of cellulose in NMMO-has been developed for two-dimensional objects. To adapt this process to massive three-dimensional objects, the change from the old viscose sponges will be the reference. The objectives are to replace the old polluting viscose process for sponges by a new near zero waste NMMO process and to produce three-dimensional object with the NMMO technology and develop their use replacing synthetic non-biodegradable polymers. Cooperation between industrials and academic laboratories specialized in cellulose and polymers will lead after three year to a lab-scale pilot for producing cellulose sponges.



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